First, I combined the flour, powdered sugar, and a pinch of salt in a bowl. Then I rubbed in the cold butter until it resembled breadcrumbs. Finally, I added the egg yolk and kneaded just until the dough came together.
I wrapped the dough in cling film and chilled it for at least 30 minutes. This helps it firm up, which makes rolling it easier and prevents shrinking during baking.
I rolled out the chilled dough and lined it into my tart pan. I placed parchment paper and baking beans on top and baked for 15 minutes at 180°C (350°F). This creates a crisp shell ready for the chocolate filling.
While the tart shell cooled, I spread the hazelnuts on a baking sheet and toasted them for 10 minutes at 180°C (350°F). Toasting enhances the flavor and gives the tart a lovely crunch.
I gently heated the cream in a saucepan until it was just about to boil, then poured it over the chopped dark chocolate. I stirred until smooth, then added the butter for a glossy finish.
I poured the ganache into the baked tart shell and sprinkled the toasted hazelnuts on top. Then, I chilled it in the fridge for at least an hour before serving to set the filling.