I start by patting the prawns completely dry with a paper towel, since any extra moisture stops them from browning properly on the grill. Then I toss them in a bowl with olive oil, smoked paprika, garlic powder, salt, and black pepper until every prawn is evenly coated. I let them sit for about ten minutes while I prep the herb butter, which is just enough time for the flavors to settle in.
While the prawns rest, I mix the softened butter with minced garlic, chopped parsley, chives or thyme, lemon juice, lemon zest, salt, and pepper in a small bowl. I use the back of a fork to mash everything together until it's fully combined and looks slightly whipped. This butter is really the heart of the whole dish, so I always taste it before moving on and adjust the salt if needed.
I preheat my grill or grill pan to medium-high heat, which usually takes about five minutes. Before adding the prawns, I lightly oil the grates with a paper towel dipped in oil to prevent sticking. This step matters more than people think, because prawns can tear apart easily if the surface isn't properly prepped.
If I'm cooking a larger batch, I thread the prawns onto skewers so they're easier to flip all at once. I leave a little space between each prawn so the heat can reach every side evenly. This step is optional if you're comfortable flipping prawns individually with tongs.
I lay the prawns directly on the hot grill and cook them for about 2 to 3 minutes per side. They're done as soon as they turn opaque and curl into a loose "C" shape, with light char marks forming on the surface. I keep a close eye on them here since jumbo prawns cook fast and overcooking is the easiest mistake to make.
As soon as the prawns come off the grill, I transfer them to a large bowl and add half the herb butter while they're still hot, tossing gently so it melts into every piece. The residual heat is enough to melt the butter without cooking it further.
I plate the prawns right away and drizzle the remaining herb butter generously over the top. Grilled prawns are best enjoyed hot, so I try to get them from the grill to the table as quickly as possible for the best flavor and texture.