Heat your oven to 375°F and lightly grease a 9x9 baking pan. Line it with a strip of parchment paper that hangs over two sides. This sling makes lifting the blondies out so much easier. You can skip the parchment if you plan to serve them straight from the pan.
Chop your walnuts into medium pieces on a cutting board. I like a mix of small and chunky bits for a nice texture. Set aside about a quarter cup for the topping. Fresh walnuts taste sweeter and crunchier than the pre-chopped kind.
Add the partially melted butter and brown sugar to a large bowl. Stir with a spatula until the mixture looks smooth and well combined. The sugar should look wet and glossy with no dry clumps left. Take your time here because this step builds the chewy base.
Beat in the egg until it disappears into the batter. Pour in the maple syrup and stir until the mixture turns silky. Then add the maple extract and vanilla extract. The smell at this stage is honestly hard to resist.
Sift the flour, baking soda, and salt right over the bowl. Gently stir until you see only a few streaks of flour. Stop mixing as soon as it looks nearly combined. Overmixing can make the blondies tough instead of soft.
Add 1 1/4 cups of the chopped walnuts to the almost-mixed batter. Fold them in with slow, gentle strokes. Keep going until everything comes together, but do not overwork it. The batter will be thick, and that is exactly right.
Scoop the batter into your prepared pan. Press it into the corners and smooth the top with your spatula. Sprinkle the reserved walnuts over the surface. Press them down lightly so they stay put while baking.
Bake for 30 to 35 minutes until the edges look done. The center should stop jiggling when you shake the pan gently. Start checking around the 30-minute mark. I take mine out on the early side for extra chewy centers.
Let the blondies rest in the pan for 15 to 20 minutes. Lift them out using the parchment sling and place them on a wire rack. Let them cool completely before cutting. Slice into squares with a sharp knife for clean edges.