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Family Chicken Bucket Recipe
Ash Tyrrell

Family Chicken Bucket Recipe

I still remember the first time I made this family chicken bucket recipe for a Sunday get-together, and it disappeared before I even sat down to eat. There's something about that golden, crackly crust and juicy meat underneath that makes everyone reach for a second piece. I brine the chicken overnight, dredge it twice, and finish it hot and fast so the coating stays shatteringly crisp.
Total Time 1 hour 20 minutes
Servings: 8

Ingredients
  

  • 1 gallon water
  • 1 ½ cups kosher salt – this is what pulls moisture deep into the meat so don't swap it for table salt without adjusting the amount
  • ½ cup brown sugar
  • 4 sprigs fresh rosemary
  • 4 sprigs fresh thyme
  • 6 bay leaves
  • 4 tablespoons black peppercorns
  • 1 head garlic halved
  • Zest of 1 orange – fresh zest only since the bottled kind loses its fragrant oils
  • For finishing the brine:
  • ½ gallon ice water – keeps the brine cold enough to stop bacteria growth while it dissolves
  • For the chicken:
  • 2 whole chickens about 3 ½ lbs each, cut into 10 pieces each
  • 4 cups all-purpose flour
  • ¼ cup granulated garlic
  • ¼ cup onion powder
  • 4 tablespoons kosher salt
  • 1 tablespoon black pepper
  • 1 tablespoon paprika
  • 2 tablespoons cayenne pepper – adjust down if you're feeding little ones who don't love heat
  • 1 quart buttermilk – full-fat works best for a rich tangy coating that helps the flour cling
  • Cooking spray for greasing
  • Canola oil for frying – a neutral oil with a high smoke point holds up better than olive oil here

Method
 

  1. I bring the water, salt, brown sugar, rosemary, thyme, bay leaves, peppercorns, garlic, and orange zest to a boil in a big pot. I let it simmer just until the salt and sugar fully dissolve. This infuses the liquid with flavor before it ever touches the chicken.
  2. Next, I pour the hot brine over the ice water in a large container. Stirring it helps the ice melt fast and brings the temperature down quickly. I never add warm brine directly to raw chicken, since that's not food-safe.
  3. I submerge all the chicken pieces in the cooled brine, weighing them down with a plate if they float. Then I cover the container and let it sit in the fridge overnight. This step is what makes the chicken so juicy later.
  4. The next day, I remove the chicken and rinse it under cold water to wash off excess salt. Then I lay the pieces on a rack over a sheet tray and pat them dry. A dry surface is essential for that crispy skin.
  5. I let the chicken sit uncovered in the fridge for about an hour so the skin fully dries out. Skipping this step usually means a soggier coating later. It's a small wait that pays off big.
  6. While the chicken dries, I combine the flour with granulated garlic, onion powder, salt, pepper, paprika, and cayenne in a bowl. I split this mixture between two bowls, since the chicken goes through it twice. This double coating is the secret to that thick, craggy crust.
  7. I pour the buttermilk into its own bowl and season it with a pinch of salt and pepper. The tangy buttermilk helps tenderize the meat further and gives the flour something to stick to.
  8. I preheat my oven to 450°F and set a cast-iron pan with about 1 ½ inches of canola oil to heat alongside it. Getting the oil hot before the chicken goes anywhere near it is key for a crisp finish. I use a thermometer to keep an eye on both.
  9. Each piece gets dredged in the first bowl of flour, dipped in buttermilk, then coated again in the second bowl of flour. I shake off the extra flour each time so it doesn't clump. This is the step that really builds the crunch.
  10. I place the coated chicken on a greased rack over a sheet tray and bake it until the internal temperature hits about 150°F, roughly 30 to 40 minutes. Baking first means less time frying later, which keeps things a little lighter.
  11. I transfer a few pieces at a time into the hot oil to crisp up the coating and finish cooking until they reach 165°F internally. This quick fry is what gives the chicken that iconic golden crunch. I never crowd the pan, since that drops the oil temperature.
  12. As soon as each piece comes out of the oil, I season it with a pinch more salt or a favorite chicken rub while it's still hot. I let the pieces rest on a rack so excess oil drips away and the crust stays crisp.

Notes

  • I always pat the chicken completely dry before coating it, since any leftover moisture ruins the crunch
  • I never skip the double dredge, because one pass through the flour just doesn't build enough crust
  • I keep my oil temperature steady around 350°F while frying, checking it often with a thermometer
  • I fry in small batches so the oil doesn't cool down too fast
  • I let the chicken rest for a few minutes after frying so the juices settle before serving